28. Oktober
Hl. Simon und Judas Thaddäus, Apostel
Mittwoch nach dem 22. Sonntag nach Pfingsten
Am 28. Oktober feiert die traditionelle römische Liturgie (1962er Kalender) das Fest der heiligen Apostel Simon und Judas Thaddäus, ein Fest zweiten Ranges. Simon, oft der 'Eiferer' genannt, wird im Evangelium nur mit diesem Beinamen erwähnt; seine große Leidenschaft und seine tätige Liebe zu Christus prägten sein Apostolat. Judas Thaddäus, der oft mit 'Judas, nicht der Iskariot', bezeichnet wird, ist der Verfasser des kurzen Judasbriefes im Neuen Testament und gilt als Patron in hoffnungslosen Anliegen. Über das Leben und Wirken dieser beiden Apostel nach der Pfingstsendung ist historisch wenig Sicheres bekannt, und viele Berichte über ihr Wirken und Martyrium sind eher von späterer Tradition geprägt als von gesicherter Überlieferung. Es wird jedoch angenommen, dass beide das Evangelium im Osten des Römischen Reichs, wahrscheinlich in Persien, Armenien oder Syrien, verkündeten und dort schließlich das Martyrium erlitten. Die Kirche ehrt ihr Zeugnis für Christus und ihren mutigen missionarischen Einsatz, mit besonderer Betonung auf ihre Treue und Standhaftigkeit trotz schwerer Verfolgung. Die liturgische Vereinigung ihrer Gedenktage hat sich im Westen bereits im 8. Jahrhundert entwickelt und bringt ihre enge Verbindung im apostolischen Wirken zum Ausdruck. Ihr Fest fordert die Gläubigen auf, in schwierigen Situationen auf die Fürsprache treuer Zeugen der ersten Stunde des Glaubens zu vertrauen und selbst in der Nachfolge Christi standhaft zu bleiben. Die Wahl des Datums könnte auf die Weihe einer Basilika in Rom zurückgehen, die den beiden Aposteln geweiht ist. Dies ist das Fest im traditionellen römischen Kalender (1962).
Permanenter Link
Eine Frage zum Fest des Tages stellen
Fragen zu Hl. Simon und Judas Thaddäus, Apostel (Vetus Ordo Missae)
Der liturgische Tag
IntroitusPs 138:17
Latein
Ps 138:17
Mihi autem nimis honoráti sunt amíci tui, Deus: nimis confortátus est principátus eórum.
Ps 138:1-2.
Dómine, probásti me et cognovísti me: tu cognovísti sessiónem meam et resurrectiónem meam.
℣. Glória Patri, et Fílio, et Spirítui Sancto.
℟. Sicut erat in princípio, et nunc, et semper, et in sǽcula sæculórum. Amen.
Mihi autem nimis honoráti sunt amíci tui, Deus: nimis confortátus est principátus eórum.
Deutsch
Ps 138:17
To me, Your friends, O God, are made exceedingly honorable; their principality is exceedingly strengthened.
Ps 138:1-2
O Lord, You have probed me and You know me; You know when I sit and when I stand.
℣. Ehre sei dem Vater, und dem Sohne und dem Heiligen Geiste.
℟. Wie es war im Anfang, so auch jetzt und allezeit, und in Ewigkeit. Amen.
To me, Your friends, O God, are made exceedingly honorable; their principality is exceedingly strengthened.
Collect
Latein
Deus, qui nos per beátos Apóstolos tuos Simónem et Iudam ad agnitiónem tui nóminis veníre tribuísti: da nobis eórum glóriam sempitérnam et proficiéndo celebráre, et celebrándo profícere.
Per Dóminum nostrum Iesum Christum, Fílium tuum: qui tecum vivit et regnat in unitáte Spíritus Sancti Deus, per ómnia sǽcula sæculórum.
℟. Amen.
Deutsch
O God, Who have given us a way of coming to know Your name through Your blessed Apostles Simon and Jude, grant us to honor their everlasting glory by becoming more holy and to become more holy by honoring it.
Through Jesus Christ, thy Son our Lord, Who liveth and reigneth with thee, in the unity of the Holy Ghost, God, world without end.
℟. Amen.
LessonEph 4:7-13
Latein
Léctio Epístolæ beáti Pauli Apóstoli ad Ephésios
Eph 4:7-13
Fratres: Unicuíque nostrum data est grátia secúndum mensúram donatiónis Christi. Propter quod dicit: Ascéndens in altum, captívam duxit captivitátem: dedit dona homínibus. Quod autem ascéndit, quid est, nisi quia et descéndit primum in inferióres partes terræ? Qui descéndit, ipse est et qui ascéndit super omnes cœlos, ut impléret ómnia. Et ipse dedit quosdam quidem apóstolos, quosdam autem prophétas, álios vero evangelístas, álios autem pastóres et doctóres, ad consummatiónem sanctórum in opus ministérii, in ædificatiónem córporis Christi: donec occurrámus omnes in unitátem fídei, et agnitiónis Fílii Dei, in virum perféctum, in mensúram ætátis plenitúdinis Christi.
℟. Deo grátias.
Deutsch
Lesson from the letter of St. Paul the Apostle to the Ephesians
Eph 4:7-13
Brethren: To each one of us grace was given according to the measure of Christ’s bestowal. Thus it says, Ascending on high, He led away captives: He gave gifts to men. Now this, He ascended, what does it mean but that He also first descended into the lower parts of the earth? He Who descended, He it is Who ascended also above all the heavens, that He might fill all things. And He Himself gave some men as apostles, and some as prophets, others again as evangelists, and others as pastors and teachers, in order to perfect the saints for a work of ministry, for building up the body of Christ, until we all attain to the unity of the faith and of the deep knowledge of the Son of God, to perfect manhood, to the mature measure of the fullness of Christ.
℟. Thanks be to God.
GradualPs 44:17-18
Latein
Ps 44:17-18
Constítues eos príncipes super omnem terram: mémores erunt nóminis tui, Dómine.
℣. Pro pátribus tuis nati sunt tibi fílii: proptérea pópuli confitebúntur tibi. Allelúia, allelúia
Ps 138:17
Nimis honoráti sunt amíci tui, Deus: nimis confortátus est principátus eórum. Allelúia.
Deutsch
Ps 44:17-18
You shall make them princes through all the land; they shall remember Your name, O Lord.
℣. The place of your father your sons shall have; therefore shall nations praise You. Alleluia, alleluia.
Ps 138:17
℣. Your friends, O God, are made exceedingly honorable; their principality is exceedingly strengthened. Alleluia.
GospelIoann 15:17-25
Latein
℟. Glória tibi, Dómine.
Ioann 15:17-25
In illo témpore: Dixit Iesus discípulis suis: Hæc mando vobis, ut diligátis ínvicem. Si mundus vos odit: scitóte, quia me priórem vobis odio hábuit. Si de mundo fuissétis, mundus quod suum erat dilígeret; quia vero de mundo non estis, sed ego elegi vos de mundo, proptérea odit vos mundus. Mementóte sermónis mei, quem ego dixi vobis: Non est servus maior dómino suo. Si me persecúti sunt, et vos persequántur: si sermónem meum servavérunt, et vestrum servábunt. Sed hæc ómnia fácient vobis propter nomen meum: quia nésciunt eum, qui misit me. Si non veníssem et locútus fuíssem eis, peccátum non háberent: nunc autem excusatiónem non habent de peccáto suo. Qui me odit: et Patrem meum odit. Si ópera non fecíssem in eis, quæ nemo álius fecit, peccátum non háberent: nunc autem et vidérunt et odérunt et me et Patrem meum. Sed ut adimpleátur sermo, qui in lege eórum scriptus est: Quia ódio habuérunt me gratis.
Deutsch
℟. Glory be to Thee, O Lord.
John 15:17-25
At that time, Jesus said to His disciples, These things I command you, that you may love one another. If the world hates you, know that it has hated Me before you. If you were of the world, the world would love what is its own. But because you are not of the world, but I have chosen you out of the world, therefore the world hates you. Remember the word that I have spoken to you: No servant is greater than his master. If they persecuted Me, they will persecute you also; if they have kept My word, they will keep yours also. But all these things they will do to you for My name’s sake, because they do not know Him Who sent me. If I had not come and spoken to them, they would have no sin. But now they have no excuse for their sin. He who hates Me hates My Father also. If I had not done among them works such as no one else has done, they would have no sin. But now they have seen, and have hated both Me and My Father; but that the word written in their Law may be fulfilled, ‘They have hated Me without cause.’
OffertoriumPs 18:5
Latein
Ps 18:5
In omnem terram exívit sonus eórum: et in fines orbis terræ verba eórum.
Deutsch
Ps 18:5
Through all the earth their voice resounds, and to the ends of the world, their message.
Secreta
Latein
Per Dóminum nostrum Iesum Christum, Fílium tuum: qui tecum vivit et regnat in unitáte Spíritus Sancti Deus, per ómnia sǽcula sæculórum.
℟. Amen.
Deutsch
Through Jesus Christ, thy Son our Lord, Who liveth and reigneth with thee, in the unity of the Holy Ghost, God, world without end.
℟. Amen.
CommunioMatt 19:28
Latein
Matt 19:28
Vos, qui secúti estis me, sedébitis super sedes, iudicántes duódecim tribus Israël.
Deutsch
Matt 19:28
You who have followed Me shall sit on thrones judging the twelve tribes of Israel.
Postcommunio
Latein
Percéptis, Dómine, sacraméntis, supplíciter exorámus: ut, intercedéntibus beátis Apóstolis tuis Simóne et Iuda, quæ pro illórum veneránda gérimus passióne, nobis profíciant ad medélam.
Per Dóminum nostrum Iesum Christum, Fílium tuum: qui tecum vivit et regnat in unitáte Spíritus Sancti Deus, per ómnia sǽcula sæculórum.
℟. Amen.
Deutsch
Having received Your sacrament, we humbly beseech You, O Lord, that, by the intercession of Your blessed Apostles Simon and Jude, the rite we perform in honor of their passion may profit us as a healing remedy.
Through Jesus Christ, thy Son our Lord, Who liveth and reigneth with thee, in the unity of the Holy Ghost, God, world without end.
℟. Amen.
Texte des Vetus Ordo: Divinum Officium