15. September
Die Sieben Schmerzen der allerseligsten Jungfrau Maria
Dienstag nach dem 16. Sonntag nach Pfingsten
Gedenken an den heiligen Nicomedes, Märtyrer
Am 15. September feiert der traditionelle römische Kalender von 1962 das Fest der Sieben Schmerzen der allerseligsten Jungfrau Maria (Septem Dolorum Beatæ Mariæ Virginis). Dieses Fest erinnert an die tiefen Leiden und das großmütige Mittragen Marias im Erlösungswerk ihres Sohnes, indem es auf sieben herausragende Stationen des Schmerzes im Leben der Gottesmutter verweist: von der Weissagung Simeons bis zur Kreuzesabnahme und Grablegung Jesu. Die Verehrung der schmerzhaften Muttergottes reicht bis ins Mittelalter zurück und wurde durch den Servitenorden im 13. Jahrhundert besonders gefördert. Papst Benedikt XIII. führte dieses Fest im 18. Jahrhundert für die Gesamtkirche ein, um die Gläubigen an die treue Teilnahme Mariens an den Leiden Christi und an ihre Rolle als Miterlöserin zu erinnern. Im traditionellen Kalender wird das Fest einen Tag nach dem Fest der Kreuzerhöhung begangen, was die innige Verbindung Mariens mit dem Kreuz ihres Sohnes liturgisch unterstreicht. Die sieben Schmerzen laden die Gläubigen zur Betrachtung ihres eigenen Leidens im Licht des Glaubens ein, ausgerichtet auf das Beispiel Marias, deren Liebe und Opfer mit Christus untrennbar vereint sind. Die Liturgie dieses Festes ist geprägt von der weißen Farbe als Zeichen der Hoffnung und Glorie Mariens, die selbst inmitten tiefsten Schmerzes zur Mittlerin der Gnaden für die Kirche geworden ist. Dieses Fest möchte die Gläubigen zur Nachahmung der standhaften Liebe und des Vertrauens Mariens im Leiden aufrufen. Es handelt sich hierbei um das Fest im traditionellen römischen Kalender von 1962.
Permanenter Link
Eine Frage zum Fest des Tages stellen
Fragen zu Die Sieben Schmerzen der allerseligsten Jungfrau Maria (Vetus Ordo Missae)
Regionale Besonderheiten
- Afrika — Selige Jungfrau Maria der Schmerzen
Der liturgische Tag
IntroitusIoann 19:25
Latein
Ioann 19:25
Stabant iuxta Crucem Iesu Mater eius, et soror Matris eius, María Cléophæ, et Salóme et María Magdaléne.
Ioann 19:26-27
Múlier, ecce fílius tuus: dixit Iesus; ad discípulum autem: Ecce Mater tua.
℣. Glória Patri, et Fílio, et Spirítui Sancto.
℟. Sicut erat in princípio, et nunc, et semper, et in sǽcula sæculórum. Amen.
Stabant iuxta Crucem Iesu Mater eius, et soror Matris eius, María Cléophæ, et Salóme et María Magdaléne.
Deutsch
Jn. 19:25
There were standing by the Cross of Jesus His Mother, and His Mother’s sister, Mary of Cleophas, and Salome, and Mary Magdalene.
Jn. 19:26-27
Woman, behold your son, said Jesus; and to the disciple, Behold your mother.
℣. Ehre sei dem Vater, und dem Sohne und dem Heiligen Geiste.
℟. Wie es war im Anfang, so auch jetzt und allezeit, und in Ewigkeit. Amen.
There were standing by the Cross of Jesus His Mother, and His Mother’s sister, Mary of Cleophas, and Salome, and Mary Magdalene.
Collect
Latein
Deus, in cuius passióne, secúndum Simeónis prophetíam, dulcíssimam ánimam gloriósæ Vírginis et Matris Maríæ dolóris gladius pertransívit: concéde propítius; ut, qui transfixiónem eius et passiónem venerándo recólimus, gloriósis méritis et précibus ómnium Sanctórum Cruci fidéliter astántium intercedéntibus, passiónis tuæ efféctum felícem consequámur:
Qui vivis et regnas cum Deo Patre, in unitáte Spíritus Sancti, Deus, per ómnia sǽcula sæculórum.
℟. Amen.
Orémus.
Commemoratio S. Nicomedis Martyris
Adésto, Dómine, pópulo tuo: ut, beáti Nicomédis Mártyris tui mérita præclára suscípiens, ad impetrándam misericórdiam tuam semper eius patrocíniis adiuvétur.
Per Dóminum nostrum Iesum Christum, Fílium tuum: qui tecum vivit et regnat in unitáte Spíritus Sancti Deus, per ómnia sǽcula sæculórum.
℟. Amen.
Deutsch
O Gott, bei dessen leidensvollem Tode sich gemäß Simeons Voraussagung ein Schmerzensschwert in die liebenswürdigste Seele der glorienreichen Jungfrau und Mutter Maria hineingebohrt hat, gewähre uns huldvollst die Gnade, daß wir, die wir ihr ausgestandenes Leid in Ehrfurcht begehen, deines Leidens beseligende Wirkung erhalten.
Who livest and reignest with God the Father, in the unity of the Holy Spirit, God, world without end.
℟. Amen
Let us pray.
Kommemoration Hl. Nikomedes, Märtyrer
v. Stehe bei, o Herr, deinem Volke, damit es die ruhmvollen Verdienste deines heiligen Blutzeugen Nikomedes für sich nutzbar mache und zur Erlangung deiner Barmherzigkeit an seiner Fürsprache eine Hilfe habe.
Through Jesus Christ, thy Son our Lord, Who liveth and reigneth with thee, in the unity of the Holy Ghost, God, world without end.
℟. Amen.
LessonJudith 13:22
Latein
Léctio libri Iudith
Iudith 13:22; 13:23-25
Benedíxit te Dóminus in virtúte sua, quia per te ad níhilum redégit inimícos nostros. Benedícta es tu, fília, a Dómino, Deo excélso, præ ómnibus muliéribus super terram. Benedíctus Dóminus, qui creávit cœlum et terram: quia hódie nomen tuum ita magnificávit, ut non recédat laus tua de ore hóminum, qui mémores fúerint virtútis Dómini in ætérnum, pro quibus non pepercísti ánimæ tuæ propter angústias et tribulatiónem géneris tui, sed subvenísti ruínæ ante conspéctum Dei nostri.
℟. Deo grátias.
Deutsch
Lesson from the book of Judith
Judith 13:22; 13:25
The Lord has blessed you by His power, Who by you has brought our enemies to nought. Blessed are you, O daughter, by the Lord the Most High God, above all women upon the earth. Blessed be the Lord Who made heaven and earth, because He has so magnified your name this day, that your praise shall not depart out of the mouth of men, who shall be mindful of the power of the Lord forever: for you have not spared your life by reason of the distress and tribulation of your people, but have prevented our ruin in the presence of our God.
℟. Thanks be to God.
Gradual
Latein
Dolorósa et lacrimábilis es, Virgo María, stans iuxta Crucem Dómini Iesu, Fílii tui, Redemptóris.
℣. Virgo Dei Génetrix, quem totus non capit orbis, hoc crucis fert supplícium, auctor vitæ factus homo.
Allelúia, allelúia.
℣. Stabat sancta María, cœli Regína et mundi Dómina, iuxta Crucem Dómini nostri Iesu Christi dolorósa.
Sequentia
Stabat Mater dolorósa
Iuxta Crucem lacrimósa,
Dum pendébat Fílius.
Cuius ánimam geméntem,
Contristátam et doléntem
Pertransívit gládius.
O quam tristis et afflícta
Fuit illa benedícta
Mater Unigéniti!
Quæ mærébat et dolébat,
Pia Mater, dum vidébat
Nati pœnas íncliti.
Quis est homo, qui non fleret,
Matrem Christi si vidéret
In tanto supplício?
Quis non posset contristári,
Christi Matrem contemplári
Doléntem cum Fílio?
Pro peccátis suæ gentis
Vidit Iesum in torméntis
Et flagéllis súbditum.
Vidit suum dulcem
Natum Moriéndo desolátum,
Dum emísit spíritum.
Eia, Mater, fons amóris,
Me sentíre vim dolóris
Fac, ut tecum lúgeam.
Fac, ut árdeat cor meum
In amándo Christum Deum,
Ut sibi compláceam.
Sancta Mater, istud agas,
Crucifixi fige plagas
Cordi meo válide.
Tui Nati vulneráti,
Tam dignáti pro me pati,
Pœnas mecum dívide.
Fac me tecum pie flere,
Crucifíxo condolére,
Donec ego víxero.
Iuxta Crucem tecum stare
Et me tibi sociáre
In planctu desídero.
Virgo vírginum præclára.
Mihi iam non sis amára:
Fac me tecum plángere.
Fac, ut portem Christi mortem,
Passiónis fac consórtem
Et plagas recólere.
Fac me plagis vulnerári,
Fac me Cruce inebriári
Et cruóre Fílii.
Flammis ne urar succénsus,
Per te, Virgo, sim defénsus
In die iudícii.
Christe, cum sit hinc exíre.
Da per Matrem me veníre
Ad palmam victóriæ.
Quando corpus moriétur,
Fac, ut ánimæ donétur
Paradísi glória.
Amen. Allelúia.
Deutsch
Sorrowful and tearful are you, O Virgin Mary, standing by the Cross of the Lord Jesus, your Son and Redeemer.
℣. O Virgin Mother of God, He Whom the whole earth contains not, the Author of life, made man, bears this anguish of the Cross.
℣. Holy Mary, the Queen of heaven and mistress of the world, stood by the Cross of our Lord Jesus Christ, full of sorrows.
Sequentia
At the Cross her station keeping,
Stood the mournful Mother weeping,
Close to Jesus to the last.
Through her heart, His sorrow sharing,
All His bitter anguish bearing
Now at length the sword had passed.
Oh, how sad and sore distressed
Was that Mother highly blessed
Of the sole begotten One!
Christ above in torment hangs,
She beneath beholds the pangs
Of her dying, glorious Son.
Is there one who would not weep
‘Whelmed in miseries so deep
Christ’s dear Mother’s pain untold.
Can the human heart refrain
From partaking in her pain,
In that Mother’s pain untold?
Bruised, derided, cursed, defiled,
She beheld her tender Child,
All with bloody scourges rent.
For the sins of His own nation
Saw Him hang in desolation
Till His spirit forth He sent.
O sweet Mother! fount of love,
Touch my spirit from above,
Make my heart with yours accord.
Make me feel as you have felt;
Make my soul to glow and melt
With the love of Christ, my Lord.
Holy Mother, pierce me through,
In my heart each wound renew
Of my Saviour crucified.
Let me share with you His pain,
Who for all our sins was slain,
Who for me in torments died.
Mix’d with yours let my tears be,
Mourning Him Who mourned for me,
All the days that I may live.
By the Cross with you to stay,
There with you to weep and pray,
Is all I ask of you to give.
Virgin of all virgins blest!
Listen to my fond request:
Let me share that grief of yours.
Let me, to my latest breath,
In my body bear the death
Of that dying Son of yours.
Wounded with His every wound,
Steep my soul till it has swooned
In His very Blood away.
Be to me, O Virgin, nigh,
Lest in flames I burn and die,
In this awful judgment day.
Christ, when You shall call me hence,
Be Your Mother my defense,
Be Your Cross my victory.
While my body here decays,
May my soul Your goodness praise,
Safe in heaven eternally.
Amen. Alleluia.
GospelIoann 19:25-27
Latein
℟. Glória tibi, Dómine.
Ioann 19:25-27.
In illo témpore: Stabant iuxta Crucem Iesu Mater eius, et soror Matris eius, María Cléophæ, et María Magdaléne. Cum vidísset ergo Iesus Matrem, et discípulum stantem, quem diligébat, dicit Matri suæ: Múlier, ecce fílius tuus. Deinde dicit discípulo: Ecce Mater tua. Et ex illa hora accépit eam discípulus in sua.
Deutsch
℟. Glory be to Thee, O Lord.
John 19:25-27
At that time, there were standing by the Cross of Jesus His Mother and His Mother’s sister, Mary of Cleophas, and Mary Magdalene. When Jesus, therefore, saw His Mother and the disciple standing by, whom He loved, He said to His Mother, Woman, behold your son. Then He said to the disciple, Behold your Mother. And from that hour the disciple took her into his home.
OffertoriumIer 18:20
Latein
Ier 18:20
Recordáre, Virgo Mater, in conspéctu Dei, ut loquáris pro nobis bona, et ut avértat indignatiónem suam a nobis.
Deutsch
Jer 18:20
Remember, O Virgin Mother, to speak good things before God’s face in our behalf, so that He may turn away His wrath from us.
Secreta
Latein
Qui vivis et regnas cum Deo Patre, in unitáte Spíritus Sancti, Deus, per ómnia sǽcula sæculórum.
℟. Amen.
Commemoratio S. Nicomedis Martyris
Súscipe, Dómine, múnera propítius obláta: quæ maiestáti tuæ beáti Nicomédis Mártyris comméndet orátio.
Per Dóminum nostrum Iesum Christum, Fílium tuum: qui tecum vivit et regnat in unitáte Spíritus Sancti Deus, per ómnia sǽcula sæculórum.
℟. Amen.
Deutsch
Who livest and reignest with God the Father, in the unity of the Holy Spirit, God, world without end.
℟. Amen
Kommemoration Hl. Nikomedes, Märtyrer
Graciously accept, O Lord, the gifts we offer You, and may the prayer of the blessed Martyr, Nicomedes, make them pleasing to Your Majesty.
Through Jesus Christ, thy Son our Lord, Who liveth and reigneth with thee, in the unity of the Holy Ghost, God, world without end.
℟. Amen.
Communio
Latein
Felíces sensus beátæ Maríæ Vírginis, qui sine morte meruérunt martýrii palmam sub Cruce Dómini.
Deutsch
Happy the Heart of the Blessed Virgin Mary, which without dying earned the palm of martyrdom beneath the Cross of our Lord.
Postcommunio
Latein
Sacrifícia, quæ súmpsimus, Dómine Iesu Christe, Transfixiónem Matris tuæ et Vírginis devóte celebrántes: nobis ímpetrent apud cleméntiam tuam omnis boni salutáris efféctum:
Qui vivis et regnas cum Deo Patre, in unitáte Spíritus Sancti, Deus, per ómnia sǽcula sæculórum.
℟. Amen.
Orémus.
Commemoratio S. Nicomedis Martyris
Puríficent nos, Dómine, sacraménta quæ súmpsimus: et, intercedénte beáto Nicoméde Mártyre tuo, a cunctis effíciant vitiis absolútos.
Per Dóminum nostrum Iesum Christum, Fílium tuum: qui tecum vivit et regnat in unitáte Spíritus Sancti Deus, per ómnia sǽcula sæculórum.
℟. Amen.
Deutsch
O Lord Jesus Christ, may the sacrifices of which we have partaken, while devoutly celebrating the piercing of Your Virgin Mother’s soul, obtain for us, through Your kindness, the good effect of salvation.
Who livest and reignest with God the Father, in the unity of the Holy Spirit, God, world without end.
℟. Amen
Let us pray.
Kommemoration Hl. Nikomedes, Märtyrer
May the sacrament we have received purify us, O Lord, and may the intercession of blessed Nicomedes, Your Martyr, cause us to be absolved from all sin.
Through Jesus Christ, thy Son our Lord, Who liveth and reigneth with thee, in the unity of the Holy Ghost, God, world without end.
℟. Amen.
Texte des Vetus Ordo: Divinum Officium