January 6
Epiphany
Feast shown for the year 2027; movable feasts can vary from year to year.
The Epiphany of the Lord, celebrated on January 6th, is among the oldest and most solemn feasts in the Christian calendar. This feast commemorates the manifestation of Jesus Christ as the incarnate Son of God to the Gentiles, symbolized by the visit of the Magi—wise men from the East—who were led by a star to adore the newborn King of the Jews. The event speaks profoundly of the universality of Christ's message and mission: not only was He revealed to the shepherds of Israel, but also to seekers from distant lands, representing all peoples. In antiquity, the Epiphany also encompassed other manifestations of Christ’s divinity, especially His baptism in the Jordan and His first miracle at Cana; over time, the Latin liturgical tradition emphasized principally the adoration of the Magi. The feast’s rich liturgical heritage reflects an invitation to all nations to recognize and worship Christ as Lord. Its celebration on this particular day corresponds to the ancient custom: from the earliest Christian centuries, January 6th marked the completion of the Christmas mystery, clustering around the guiding star that revealed the Light to the nations. The feast is observed with great solemnity, often with sung Mass, processions, and the blessing of water and homes, invoking Christ’s kingship, priesthood, and sacrifice. Through the Epiphany, the Church invites the faithful to meditate on the humility of the Incarnate Word, the call of all peoples to salvation, and the luminous journey of faith symbolized by the Magi.
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Questions about Epiphany (Vetus Ordo Missae)
Liturgical texts of January 6, 2027
The liturgical day
IntroitPs 71:1
Latin
Malach 3:1; 1 Par 29:12
Ecce, advénit dominátor Dóminus: et regnum in manu eius et potéstas et impérium.
Ps 71:1
Deus, iudícium tuum Regi da: et iustítiam tuam Fílio Regis.
℣. Glória Patri, et Fílio, et Spirítui Sancto.
℟. Sicut erat in princípio, et nunc, et semper, et in sǽcula sæculórum. Amen.
Ecce, advénit dominátor Dóminus: et regnum in manu eius et potéstas et impérium.
English
Mal 3:1; 1 Par. 29:12
Behold, the Lord and Ruler is come; and the kingdom is in His hand, and power, and dominion.
Ps 71:1
℣. O God, with Your judgment endow the King, and with Your justice, the King’s Son.
℣. Glory be to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Ghost.
℟. As it was in the beginning, is now, and ever shall be, world without end. Amen.
Behold, the Lord and Ruler is come; and the kingdom is in His hand, and power, and dominion.
Collect
Latin
Deus, qui hodiérna die Unigénitum tuum géntibus stella duce revelásti: concéde propítius; ut, qui iam te ex fide cognóvimus, usque ad contemplándam spéciem tuæ celsitúdinis perducámur.
Per eúndem Dóminum nostrum Iesum Christum Fílium tuum, qui tecum vivit et regnat in unitáte Spíritus Sancti, Deus, per ómnia sǽcula sæculórum.
℟. Amen.
English
O God, You Who by the guidance of a star this day revealed Your only-begotten Son to the Gentiles; mercifully grant that we who know You now by faith, may come to behold You in glory.
Through the same Jesus Christ, thy Son, Our Lord, Who liveth and reigneth with thee in the unity of the Holy Ghost, God, world without end.
℟. Amen.
LessonIs 60:1-6
Latin
Léctio Isaíæ Prophétæ
Is 60:1-6
Surge, illumináre, Ierúsalem: quia venit lumen tuum, et glória Dómini super te orta est. Quia ecce, ténebræ opérient terram et calígo pópulos: super te autem oriétur Dóminus, et glória eius in te vidébitur. Et ambulábunt gentes in lúmine tuo, et reges in splendóre ortus tui. Leva in circúitu óculos tuos, et vide: omnes isti congregáti sunt, venérunt tibi: fílii tui de longe vénient, et fíliæ tuæ de látere surgent. Tunc vidébis et áfflues, mirábitur et dilatábitur cor tuum, quando convérsa fúerit ad te multitúdo maris, fortitúdo géntium vénerit tibi. Inundátio camelórum opériet te, dromedárii Mádian et Epha: omnes de Saba vénient, aurum et thus deferéntes, et laudem Dómino annuntiántes.
℟. Deo grátias.
English
Lesson from the book of Isaias
Isa 60:1-6
Rise up in splendor, O Jerusalem! Your light has come, the glory of the Lord shines upon you. See, darkness covers the earth, and thick clouds cover the peoples; but upon you the Lord shines, and over you appears His glory. Nations shall walk by your light, and kings by your shining radiance. Raise your eyes and look about; they all gather and come to you: your sons come from afar, and your daughters in the arms of their nurses. Then you shall be radiant at what you see, your heart shall throb and overflow, for the riches of the sea shall be emptied out before you, the wealth of nations shall be brought to you. Caravans of camels shall fill you, dromedaries from Madian and Epha; all from Saba shall come bearing gold and frankincense, and proclaiming the praises of the Lord.
℟. Thanks be to God.
GradualMatt 2:2
Latin
Isa 60:6; 60:1
Omnes de Saba vénient, aurum et thus deferéntes, et laudem Dómino annuntiántes.
℣. Surge et illumináre, Ierúsalem: quia glória Dómini super te orta est. Allelúia, allelúia
Matt 2:2.
Vídimus stellam eius in Oriénte, et vénimus cum munéribus adoráre Dóminum. Allelúia.
English
Isa 60:6, 1
All they from Saba shall come, bringing gold and frankincense, and proclaiming the praises of the Lord.
℣. Rise up in splendor, O Jerusalem, for the glory of the Lord shines upon you. Alleluia, alleluia.
Matt 2:2
℣. We have seen His star in the East: and have come with gifts to worship the Lord. Alleluia.
GospelMatt 2:1-12
Latin
℟. Glória tibi, Dómine.
Matt 2:1-12
Cum natus esset Iesus in Béthlehem Iuda in diébus Heródis regis, ecce, Magi ab Oriénte venerunt Ierosólymam, dicéntes: Ubi est, qui natus est rex Iudæórum? Vidimus enim stellam eius in Oriénte, et vénimus adoráre eum. Audiens autem Heródes rex, turbatus est, et omnis Ierosólyma cum illo. Et cóngregans omnes principes sacerdotum et scribas pópuli, sciscitabátur ab eis, ubi Christus nasceretur. At illi dixérunt ei: In Béthlehem Iudæ: sic enim scriptum est per Prophétam: Et tu, Béthlehem terra Iuda, nequáquam mínima es in princípibus Iuda; ex te enim éxiet dux, qui regat pópulum meum Israël. Tunc Heródes, clam vocátis Magis, diligénter dídicit ab eis tempus stellæ, quæ appáruit eis: et mittens illos in Béthlehem, dixit: Ite, et interrogáte diligénter de púero: et cum invenéritis, renuntiáte mihi, ut et ego véniens adórem eum. Qui cum audíssent regem, abiérunt. Et ecce, stella, quam víderant in Oriénte, antecedébat eos, usque dum véniens staret supra, ubi erat Puer. Vidéntes autem stellam, gavísi sunt gáudio magno valde. Et intrántes domum, invenérunt Púerum cum María Matre eius, hic genuflectitur et procidéntes adoravérunt eum. Et, apértis thesáuris suis, obtulérunt ei múnera, aurum, thus et myrrham. Et respónso accépto in somnis, ne redírent ad Heródem, per aliam viam revérsi sunt in regiónem suam.
English
℟. Glory be to Thee, O Lord.
Matt 2:1-12
When Jesus was born in Bethlehem of Judea, in the days of King Herod, behold, Magi came from the East to Jerusalem, saying, Where is He that is born King of the Jews? For we have seen His star in the east and have come to worship Him. But when King Herod heard this, he was troubled, and so was all Jerusalem with him. And gathering together all the chief priests and Scribes of the people, he inquired of them where the Christ was to be born. And they said to him, In Bethlehem of Judea; for thus it is written by the prophet, ‘And you, Bethlehem, of the land of Juda, are by no means least among the princes of Juda; for from you shall come forth a leader who shall rule My people Israel.’ Then Herod summoned the Magi secretly, and carefully ascertained from them the time when the star had appeared to them. And sending them to Bethlehem, he said, Go and make careful inquiry concerning the Child, and when you have found Him, bring me word, that I too may go and worship Him. Now they, having heard the king, went their way. And behold, the star that they had seen in the East went before them, until it came and stood over the place where the Child was. And when they saw the star they rejoiced exceedingly. And entering the house, they found the Child with Mary His Mother, genuflect and falling down they worshipped Him. And opening their treasures they offered Him gifts of gold, frankincense and myrrh. And being warned in a dream not to return to Herod, they went back to their own country by another way.
OffertoryPs 71:10-11
Latin
Ps 71:10-11
Reges Tharsis, et ínsulæ múnera ófferent: reges Arabum et Saba dona addúcent: et adorábunt eum omnes reges terræ, omnes gentes sérvient ei.
English
Ps 71:10-11
The kings of Tharsis and the Isles shall offer gifts; the kings of Arabia and Saba shall bring tribute. All kings shall pay Him homage, all nations shall serve Him.
Secret
Latin
Qui tecum vivit et regnat in unitáte Spíritus Sancti Deus per ómnia sǽcula sæculórum.
℟. Amen.
English
Who livest and reignest with thee, in the unity of the Holy Ghost, God, world without end.
℟. Amen
CommunionMatt 2:2
Latin
Matt 2:2
Vídimus stellam eius in Oriénte, et vénimus cum munéribus adoráre Dóminum.
English
Matt 2:2
We have seen His star in the East and have come with gifts to worship the Lord.
Post Communion
Latin
Præsta, quǽsumus, omnípotens Deus: ut, quæ sollémni celebrámus officio, purificátæ mentis intellegéntia consequámur.
Per Dóminum nostrum Iesum Christum, Fílium tuum: qui tecum vivit et regnat in unitáte Spíritus Sancti Deus, per ómnia sǽcula sæculórum.
℟. Amen.
English
Grant, we beseech You, almighty God, that, by the understanding of our minds made pure, we may grasp what we celebrate by these solemn rites.
Through Jesus Christ, thy Son our Lord, Who liveth and reigneth with thee, in the unity of the Holy Ghost, God, world without end.
℟. Amen.
Vetus Ordo texts: Divinum Officium