October 28
Sts Simon and Jude, Apostles
Wednesday after the 22nd Sunday after Pentecost
On October 28th, the traditional (1962) Roman calendar celebrates the feast of Saints Simon and Jude, two of the Twelve Apostles chosen personally by Our Lord Jesus Christ. Saint Simon, also known as Simon the Zealot, is sometimes identified with Simon the Canaanite in the Gospels, a title indicating his zealous commitment to the Jewish Law before his conversion. Saint Jude, also called Thaddaeus, is distinguished from Judas Iscariot and is remembered for his epistle in the New Testament, in which he exhorts the faithful to persevere amid error and apostasy. Very few historical details about their lives and apostolic missions are known with certainty, but tradition associates the two apostles with missionary work in the East, possibly in Persia, Mesopotamia, or Armenia, where they are said to have suffered martyrdom — likely together. The Church honors their zeal, courage, and fidelity in spreading the Gospel to distant lands, enduring persecution, and finally giving their lives for Christ. This joint feast underscores the unity of the apostolic mission and the universality of the Gospel, both essential themes as the liturgical year draws toward its close and the Church reflects on the fulfillment of Christ's saving work through the ministry of the Apostles. Their commemoration as a Second Class feast (II. classis) in the traditional Roman rite highlights the importance of the apostolic foundation of the Church, the veneration owed to those who first preached the faith, and the connection of the faithful with the apostolic college.
The feast of Saints Simon and Jude has been kept on October 28th in Rome for many centuries, reflecting the dedication of a church in their honor and a very ancient Western tradition. The red liturgical color signifies their martyrdom and the testimony they gave through their blood.
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Questions about Sts Simon and Jude, Apostles (Vetus Ordo Missae)
The liturgical day
IntroitPs 138:17
Latin
Ps 138:17
Mihi autem nimis honoráti sunt amíci tui, Deus: nimis confortátus est principátus eórum.
Ps 138:1-2.
Dómine, probásti me et cognovísti me: tu cognovísti sessiónem meam et resurrectiónem meam.
℣. Glória Patri, et Fílio, et Spirítui Sancto.
℟. Sicut erat in princípio, et nunc, et semper, et in sǽcula sæculórum. Amen.
Mihi autem nimis honoráti sunt amíci tui, Deus: nimis confortátus est principátus eórum.
English
Ps 138:17
To me, Your friends, O God, are made exceedingly honorable; their principality is exceedingly strengthened.
Ps 138:1-2
O Lord, You have probed me and You know me; You know when I sit and when I stand.
℣. Glory be to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Ghost.
℟. As it was in the beginning, is now, and ever shall be, world without end. Amen.
To me, Your friends, O God, are made exceedingly honorable; their principality is exceedingly strengthened.
Collect
Latin
Deus, qui nos per beátos Apóstolos tuos Simónem et Iudam ad agnitiónem tui nóminis veníre tribuísti: da nobis eórum glóriam sempitérnam et proficiéndo celebráre, et celebrándo profícere.
Per Dóminum nostrum Iesum Christum, Fílium tuum: qui tecum vivit et regnat in unitáte Spíritus Sancti Deus, per ómnia sǽcula sæculórum.
℟. Amen.
English
O God, Who have given us a way of coming to know Your name through Your blessed Apostles Simon and Jude, grant us to honor their everlasting glory by becoming more holy and to become more holy by honoring it.
Through Jesus Christ, thy Son our Lord, Who liveth and reigneth with thee, in the unity of the Holy Ghost, God, world without end.
℟. Amen.
LessonEph 4:7-13
Latin
Léctio Epístolæ beáti Pauli Apóstoli ad Ephésios
Eph 4:7-13
Fratres: Unicuíque nostrum data est grátia secúndum mensúram donatiónis Christi. Propter quod dicit: Ascéndens in altum, captívam duxit captivitátem: dedit dona homínibus. Quod autem ascéndit, quid est, nisi quia et descéndit primum in inferióres partes terræ? Qui descéndit, ipse est et qui ascéndit super omnes cœlos, ut impléret ómnia. Et ipse dedit quosdam quidem apóstolos, quosdam autem prophétas, álios vero evangelístas, álios autem pastóres et doctóres, ad consummatiónem sanctórum in opus ministérii, in ædificatiónem córporis Christi: donec occurrámus omnes in unitátem fídei, et agnitiónis Fílii Dei, in virum perféctum, in mensúram ætátis plenitúdinis Christi.
℟. Deo grátias.
English
Lesson from the letter of St. Paul the Apostle to the Ephesians
Eph 4:7-13
Brethren: To each one of us grace was given according to the measure of Christ’s bestowal. Thus it says, Ascending on high, He led away captives: He gave gifts to men. Now this, He ascended, what does it mean but that He also first descended into the lower parts of the earth? He Who descended, He it is Who ascended also above all the heavens, that He might fill all things. And He Himself gave some men as apostles, and some as prophets, others again as evangelists, and others as pastors and teachers, in order to perfect the saints for a work of ministry, for building up the body of Christ, until we all attain to the unity of the faith and of the deep knowledge of the Son of God, to perfect manhood, to the mature measure of the fullness of Christ.
℟. Thanks be to God.
GradualPs 44:17-18
Latin
Ps 44:17-18
Constítues eos príncipes super omnem terram: mémores erunt nóminis tui, Dómine.
℣. Pro pátribus tuis nati sunt tibi fílii: proptérea pópuli confitebúntur tibi. Allelúia, allelúia
Ps 138:17
Nimis honoráti sunt amíci tui, Deus: nimis confortátus est principátus eórum. Allelúia.
English
Ps 44:17-18
You shall make them princes through all the land; they shall remember Your name, O Lord.
℣. The place of your father your sons shall have; therefore shall nations praise You. Alleluia, alleluia.
Ps 138:17
℣. Your friends, O God, are made exceedingly honorable; their principality is exceedingly strengthened. Alleluia.
GospelIoann 15:17-25
Latin
℟. Glória tibi, Dómine.
Ioann 15:17-25
In illo témpore: Dixit Iesus discípulis suis: Hæc mando vobis, ut diligátis ínvicem. Si mundus vos odit: scitóte, quia me priórem vobis odio hábuit. Si de mundo fuissétis, mundus quod suum erat dilígeret; quia vero de mundo non estis, sed ego elegi vos de mundo, proptérea odit vos mundus. Mementóte sermónis mei, quem ego dixi vobis: Non est servus maior dómino suo. Si me persecúti sunt, et vos persequántur: si sermónem meum servavérunt, et vestrum servábunt. Sed hæc ómnia fácient vobis propter nomen meum: quia nésciunt eum, qui misit me. Si non veníssem et locútus fuíssem eis, peccátum non háberent: nunc autem excusatiónem non habent de peccáto suo. Qui me odit: et Patrem meum odit. Si ópera non fecíssem in eis, quæ nemo álius fecit, peccátum non háberent: nunc autem et vidérunt et odérunt et me et Patrem meum. Sed ut adimpleátur sermo, qui in lege eórum scriptus est: Quia ódio habuérunt me gratis.
English
℟. Glory be to Thee, O Lord.
John 15:17-25
At that time, Jesus said to His disciples, These things I command you, that you may love one another. If the world hates you, know that it has hated Me before you. If you were of the world, the world would love what is its own. But because you are not of the world, but I have chosen you out of the world, therefore the world hates you. Remember the word that I have spoken to you: No servant is greater than his master. If they persecuted Me, they will persecute you also; if they have kept My word, they will keep yours also. But all these things they will do to you for My name’s sake, because they do not know Him Who sent me. If I had not come and spoken to them, they would have no sin. But now they have no excuse for their sin. He who hates Me hates My Father also. If I had not done among them works such as no one else has done, they would have no sin. But now they have seen, and have hated both Me and My Father; but that the word written in their Law may be fulfilled, ‘They have hated Me without cause.’
OffertoryPs 18:5
Latin
Ps 18:5
In omnem terram exívit sonus eórum: et in fines orbis terræ verba eórum.
English
Ps 18:5
Through all the earth their voice resounds, and to the ends of the world, their message.
Secret
Latin
Per Dóminum nostrum Iesum Christum, Fílium tuum: qui tecum vivit et regnat in unitáte Spíritus Sancti Deus, per ómnia sǽcula sæculórum.
℟. Amen.
English
Through Jesus Christ, thy Son our Lord, Who liveth and reigneth with thee, in the unity of the Holy Ghost, God, world without end.
℟. Amen.
CommunionMatt 19:28
Latin
Matt 19:28
Vos, qui secúti estis me, sedébitis super sedes, iudicántes duódecim tribus Israël.
English
Matt 19:28
You who have followed Me shall sit on thrones judging the twelve tribes of Israel.
Post Communion
Latin
Percéptis, Dómine, sacraméntis, supplíciter exorámus: ut, intercedéntibus beátis Apóstolis tuis Simóne et Iuda, quæ pro illórum veneránda gérimus passióne, nobis profíciant ad medélam.
Per Dóminum nostrum Iesum Christum, Fílium tuum: qui tecum vivit et regnat in unitáte Spíritus Sancti Deus, per ómnia sǽcula sæculórum.
℟. Amen.
English
Having received Your sacrament, we humbly beseech You, O Lord, that, by the intercession of Your blessed Apostles Simon and Jude, the rite we perform in honor of their passion may profit us as a healing remedy.
Through Jesus Christ, thy Son our Lord, Who liveth and reigneth with thee, in the unity of the Holy Ghost, God, world without end.
℟. Amen.
Vetus Ordo texts: Divinum Officium