October 30
Friday after the 22nd Sunday after Pentecost
Today, according to the traditional 1962 Roman calendar (Vetus Ordo Missae), is observed as a feria—the Friday after the 22nd Sunday after Pentecost, within the later part of the liturgical year. A 'feria' in the Roman Rite refers to an ordinary weekday with no assigned feast of a saint or mystery, and thus the Mass and Office are taken from the preceding Sunday, unless a higher-ranking feast occurs. This period falls near the end of the liturgical year, just before the final Sundays leading to Advent, and is marked by prayers and readings that urge vigilance, spiritual readiness, and perseverance in the Christian life as the Church prepares for the end of the liturgical cycle. The liturgical color is green, symbolizing hope and the continuing journey of the faithful in ordinary time.
The observance of such ferial days, even when no special saint or event is commemorated, reflects the Church's rhythm of life, alternating between feast and ordinary time. In the 1962 Missal, the importance of the temporal cycle—the ordered sequence of Sundays and weekdays—highlights the growth of the soul in grace through the rhythm of prayer, penance, and ordinary sanctity. This day, Friday after the 22nd Sunday after Pentecost, is maintained as a simple weekday to provide space for reflection in ordinary life and to unite the faithful with Christ through the continuous cycle of the Psalms, readings, and prayer. This is the feria of the traditional (1962) Roman calendar.
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Questions about Friday after the 22nd Sunday after Pentecost (Vetus Ordo Missae)
Local variations
- Africa — Sts. Marcellus and Maximilian, martyrs
The liturgical day
IntroitPs 129:3-4
Latin
Ps 129:3-4
Si iniquitátes observáveris, Dómine: Dómine, quis sustinébit? quia apud te propitiátio est, Deus Israël.
Ps 129:1-2
De profúndis clamávi ad te, Dómine: Dómine, exáudi vocem meam.
℣. Glória Patri, et Fílio, et Spirítui Sancto.
℟. Sicut erat in princípio, et nunc, et semper, et in sǽcula sæculórum. Amen.
Si iniquitátes observáveris, Dómine: Dómine, quis sustinébit? quia apud te propitiátio est, Deus Israël.
English
Ps 129:3-4
If You, O Lord, mark iniquities, Lord, who can stand? But with You is forgiveness, O God of Israel.
Ps 129:1-2
Out of the depths I cry to You, O Lord; Lord, hear my voice!
℣. Glory be to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Ghost.
℟. As it was in the beginning, is now, and ever shall be, world without end. Amen.
If You, O Lord, mark iniquities, Lord, who can stand? But with You is forgiveness, O God of Israel.
Collect
Latin
Deus, refúgium nostrum et virtus: adésto piis Ecclésiæ tuæ précibus, auctor ipse pietátis, et præsta; ut, quod fidéliter pétimus, efficáciter consequámur.
Per Dóminum nostrum Iesum Christum, Fílium tuum: qui tecum vivit et regnat in unitáte Spíritus Sancti Deus, per ómnia sǽcula sæculórum.
℟. Amen.
English
O God, our refuge and our strength, the very source of holiness, heed the devout prayers of Your Church, and grant that what we seek in faith we may obtain in fact.
Through Jesus Christ, thy Son our Lord, Who liveth and reigneth with thee, in the unity of the Holy Ghost, God, world without end.
℟. Amen.
LessonPhil 1:6-11
Latin
Léctio Epístolæ beáti Pauli Apóstoli ad Philippénses
Phil 1:6-11
Fratres: Confídimus in Dómino Iesu, quia, qui cœpit in vobis opus bonum, perfíciet usque in diem Christi Iesu. Sicut est mihi iustum hoc sentíre pro ómnibus vobis: eo quod hábeam vos in corde, et in vínculis meis, et in defensióne, et confirmatióne Evangélii, sócios gáudii mei omnes vos esse. Testis enim mihi est Deus, quómodo cúpiam omnes vos in viscéribus Iesu Christi. Et hoc oro, ut cáritas vestra magis ac magis abúndet in sciéntia et in omni sensu: ut probétis potióra, ut sitis sincéri et sine offénsa in diem Christi, repléti fructu iustítiæ per Iesum Christum, in glóriam et laudem Dei.
℟. Deo grátias.
English
Lesson from the letter of St. Paul the Apostle to the Philippians
Phil 1:6-11
Brethren: We are confident in the Lord Jesus that He Who has begun a good work in you will bring it to perfection until the day of Christ Jesus. And I have the right to feel so about you all, because I have you in my heart, all of you, alike in my chains and in the defense and confirmation of the Gospel, as sharers in my joy. For God is my witness how I long for you all in the heart of Christ Jesus. And this I pray, that your charity may more and more abound in knowledge and all discernment, so that you may approve the better things, that you may be upright and without offense unto the day of Christ, filled with the fruit of justice, through Jesus Christ, to the glory and praise of God.
℟. Thanks be to God.
GradualPs 132:1-2
Latin
Ps 132:1-2
Ecce, quam bonum et quam iucúndum, habitáre fratres in unum!
℣. Sicut unguéntum in cápite, quod descéndit in barbam, barbam Aaron.
Allelúia, allelúia.
Ps 113:11
Qui timent Dóminum sperent in eo: adiútor et protéctor eórum est. Allelúia.
English
Ps 132:1-2
Behold how good it is, and how pleasant where brethren dwell as one!
℣. It is as when the precious ointment upon the head runs down over the beard, the beard of Aaron.
Alleluia, alleluia.
Ps 113:11
Those who fear the Lord trust in the Lord: He is their help and their shield. Alleluia.
GospelMatt 22:15-21
Latin
℟. Glória tibi, Dómine.
Matt 22:15-21
In illo témpore: Abeúntes pharisǽi consílium iniérunt, ut cáperent Iesum in sermóne. Et mittunt ei discípulos suos cum Herodiánis, dicéntes: Magíster, scimus, quia verax es et viam Dei in veritáte doces, et non est tibi cura de áliquo: non enim réspicis persónam hóminum: dic ergo nobis, quid tibi vidétur, licet censum dare Cǽsari, an non? Cógnita autem Iesus nequítia eórum, ait: Quid me tentátis, hypócritæ? Osténdite mihi numísma census. At illi obtulérunt ei denárium. Et ait illis Iesus: Cuius est imágo hæc et superscríptio? Dicunt ei: Cǽsaris. Tunc ait illis: Réddite ergo, quæ sunt Cǽsaris, Cǽsari; et, quæ sunt Dei, Deo.
English
℟. Glory be to Thee, O Lord.
Matt 22:15-21
At that time, the Pharisees went and took counsel how they might trap Jesus in His talk. And they sent to Him their disciples with the Herodians, saying, Master, we know that You are truthful, and that You teach the way of God in truth, and that You care naught for any man; for You do not regard the person of men. Tell us, therefore, what do You think: Is it lawful to give tribute to Caesar, or not? But Jesus, knowing their wickedness, said, Why do you test Me, you hypocrites? Show Me the coin of the tribute. So they offered Him a denarius. Then Jesus said to them, Whose are this image and the inscription? They said to Him, Caesar’s. Then He said to them, Render, therefore, to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s, and to God the things that are God’s.
OffertoryEsth 14:12
Latin
Esth 14:12; 14:13
Recordáre mei, Dómine, omni potentátui dóminans: et da sermónem rectum in os meum, ut pláceant verba mea in conspéctu príncipis.
English
Esther 14:12-13
Remember me, O Lord, You Who rule above all power: and give a well-ordered speech in my mouth, that my words may be pleasing in the sight of the prince.
Secret
Latin
Per Dóminum nostrum Iesum Christum, Fílium tuum: qui tecum vivit et regnat in unitáte Spíritus Sancti Deus, per ómnia sǽcula sæculórum.
℟. Amen.
English
Through Jesus Christ, thy Son our Lord, Who liveth and reigneth with thee, in the unity of the Holy Ghost, God, world without end.
℟. Amen.
CommunionPs 16:6
Latin
Ps 16:6
Ego clamávi, quóniam exaudísti me, Deus: inclína aurem tuam et exáudi verba mea.
English
Ps 16:6
I call upon You, for You will answer me, O God; incline Your ear to me; hear my word.
Post Communion
Latin
Súmpsimus, Dómine, sacri dona mystérii, humíliter deprecántes: ut, quæ in tui commemoratiónem nos fácere præcepísti, in nostræ profíciant infirmitátis auxílium:
Qui vivis et regnas cum Deo Patre, in unitáte Spíritus Sancti, Deus, per ómnia sǽcula sæculórum.
℟. Amen.
English
We who have received the gift of Your blessed sacrament, O Lord, humbly pray that what You have taught us to do in commemoration of You, may profit and help us in our weakness.
Who livest and reignest with God the Father, in the unity of the Holy Spirit, God, world without end.
℟. Amen
Vetus Ordo texts: Divinum Officium